Instructions
Instructions allow your application to perform tasks during a call, such as play a message to participants given a particular locale, or starting a recording. The following instructions are available to use:
playFiles
Plays Interactive Voice Response (IVR) files for the supported locale or SSML commands at the Sinch backend. An IVR message is played only on the caller's side.
Available to use in a response to an Incoming Call Event callback, an Answered Call Event callback, or a Prompt Input Event callback.
Example code
{- "instructions": [
- {
- "name": "playFiles",
- "ids": [
- "[Welcome]"
], - "locale": "en-US"
}
]
}
Schema
name required | string Default: "playFiles" The | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ids required | array The IDs of the files which will be played. These can be a URL to a file or SSML commands. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
locale required | string Specifies the locale. Uses the language code according to
|
say
Plays a synthesized text-to-speech message to the end user. The message is provided in the text field.
Available to use in a response to an Incoming Call Event callback, an Answered Call Event callback, or a Prompt Input Event callback.
Example code
{- "instructions": [
- {
- "name": "say",
- "text": "Hello, this is a text-to-speech message.",
- "locale": "en-US"
}
]
}
Schema
name | string Default: "say" The | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
text | string Contains the message that will be spoken. Default maximum length is 600 characters. To change this limit, please contact support. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
locale | string Specifies the locale. Uses the language code according to
|
sendDtmf
Plays DTMF tones in the call.
Available to use in a response to an Incoming Call Event callback, an Answered Call Event callback, or a Prompt Input Event callback.
Example code
{- "instructions": [
- {
- "name": "sendDtmf",
- "value": "1234#"
}
]
}
Schema
name | string Default: "sendDtmf" The |
value | string A string that determines the DTMF tones to play to the callee when the call is picked up.
Valid characters are: |
setCookie
Creates a cookie for the call.
Available to use in a response to an Incoming Call Event callback, an Answered Call Event callback, or a Prompt Input Event callback.
Example code
{- "instructions": [
- {
- "name": "setCookie",
- "key": "cookie_name",
- "value": "cookie_value"
}
]
}
Schema
name | string Default: "setCookie" The |
key | string The name of the cookie you want to set. |
value | string The value of the cookie you want to set. |
If you set a cookie in the response to an event (like “ice” or “ace”), it will be sent along in subsequent events in the session (like for instance “dice”). This can be used to keep simple application state during a call.
Limitations
The total size of cookie data (keys and values) may not exceed 1024 bytes.
answer
Forces the callee to answer the call.
Example code
{- "instructions": [
- {
- "name": "answer"
}
]
}
Schema
name | string Default: "answer" The |
Normally, a call is “answered” when a callee picks up a call from a caller (for instance, when the callee picks up when doing a connectPstn
action for an incoming call, see connectPstn. This normally means that the call duration starts “ticking” on the caller's phone and that sound can flow in both directions.
This is normally handled automatically, but by adding the answer
instruction, you can force the incoming call to be answered before the call is connected and a callee picks up. For instance, if you add the answer
instruction in an ICE response with the connectPstn
action, the caller's phone will pick up and its call duration will start ticking immediately (and not wait until the callee answers the call).
startRecording
Starts recording the call.
Available to use in a response to an Incoming Call Event callback, an Answered Call Event callback, or a Prompt Input Event callback.
Example code
{- "instructions": [
- {
- "name": "startRecording",
- "options": {
- "destination": "s3://my-bucket/",
- "credentials": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE:wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY:eu-central-1",
- "notificationEvents": true
}
}
]
}
Schema
name | string Default: "startRecording" The |
options | object An object that specifies details about the recording. For more details, see Recording Options. |
Note
startRecording
with connectMxp
is not supported
Recording calls when using the action connectMxp
is not supported.
stopRecording
Stops an ongoing recording for the current call.
Available to use in a response to a Prompt Input Event callback.
Example code
{- "instructions": [
- {
- "name": "stopRecording"
}
]
}
Schema
name | string Default: "stopRecording" The |